Category: Plumbing Q&A

Test the sump pump by pouring 5 gallons of water into the pit to ensure it activates and drains properly. Check that the discharge pipe outlet isn't blocked by ice or debris, clean the inlet screen, verify float mechanism movement, listen for unusual grinding noises, and ensure backup power source is functional. This preparation helps prevent basement flooding during high water table levels in spring thaw.

Why Spring Sump Pump Maintenance Matters

As winter snow begins to melt and spring rains arrive, groundwater levels rise dramatically around your home's foundation. Your sump pump serves as the first line of defense against basement flooding during this critical seasonal transition. Without proper maintenance, even a normally reliable sump pump can fail when you need it most, potentially leading to thousands of dollars in water damage repairs. Taking just 30 minutes to inspect and test your system before the major thaw begins can provide peace of mind and protect your valuable basement space.

7-Step Sump Pump Inspection Process

1. Check the Discharge Pipe

The discharge pipe directs water away from your foundation, making it a critical component of your sump pump system. Before spring thaw:

• Follow the pipe to its outdoor exit point
• Clear any ice, snow, or debris blocking the outlet
• Ensure the pipe has no visible cracks or damage
• Verify water flows away from your foundation (at least 10-20 feet)

If the discharge pipe freezes during cold weather, it can prevent water evacuation even when your pump is running perfectly. Consider installing a specialized discharge line attachment designed to prevent freezing.

2. Test Pump Function with Water

The most reliable way to verify your sump pump works properly is with a simple water test:

• Slowly pour approximately 5 gallons of water into the sump pit
• Watch to ensure the float rises and activates the pump
• Observe that water pumps out quickly and smoothly
• Confirm the pump shuts off automatically when water recedes

This test mimics actual flood conditions and confirms all mechanical aspects of your system are working properly. If the pump fails to activate or doesn't shut off appropriately, it's time to call a professional.

3. Clean the Inlet Screen and Pit

Debris can accumulate in your sump pit during inactive periods:

• Unplug the pump and remove it from the pit (if possible)
• Clean any visible debris from the inlet screen
• Remove sediment buildup from the pit bottom
• Check for any unusual objects that could jam the impeller

A clean inlet screen ensures proper water flow and prevents clogs that could cause motor burnout during heavy use.

4. Inspect the Float Mechanism

The float mechanism triggers your pump to turn on and off:

• Manually lift and lower the float to verify smooth movement
• Ensure it's not obstructed by pit walls or other components
• Check that the float switch connections are secure
• Verify the float activates the pump at the appropriate water level

Float failures are one of the most common sump pump issues, so give this component special attention.

5. Listen for Unusual Noises

Your ears can detect potential problems before they cause failure:

• During your water test, listen carefully to the pump's operation
• Note any grinding, scraping, or rattling sounds
• Pay attention to unusual cycling or vibrations
• Check for any electrical buzzing that could indicate wiring issues

Unusual sounds often indicate bearing wear, impeller damage, or motor problems that should be addressed before the heavy pumping season begins.

6. Check Your Backup Systems

Primary pump failure during heavy flooding is always a possibility:

• Test battery backup systems and replace old batteries
• Ensure generator connections are functional if applicable
• Verify water-powered backup pumps have adequate pressure
• Consider installing backup protection if you don't have it

Remember that backup systems are only useful if they're properly maintained alongside your primary pump.

7. Verify Electrical Connections

Safe, reliable power is essential for sump pump operation:

• Inspect the power cord for damage or wear
• Ensure the outlet is GFCI-protected and functioning
• Check that all connections are secure and dry
• Consider a dedicated circuit for your sump pump

Power issues during spring storms are common, making electrical system integrity particularly important.

When to Call a Professional

While DIY maintenance is appropriate for most homeowners, certain situations warrant professional attention:

• Pumps older than 7-10 years (typical lifespan)
• Frequent cycling even during dry weather
• Inability to keep up during previous rainy seasons
• Unusual noises or vibrations that persist
• Visible rust or damage to the pump

At Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning, we provide comprehensive sump pump inspections, repairs, and replacements throughout the Portland area. Our experienced technicians can identify potential issues before they lead to flooding and recommend the right solutions for your specific needs.

Don't Wait Until It's Too Late

Spring thaw can happen rapidly, overwhelming unprepared sump pump systems. Take the time now to ensure your basement stays dry all season long. If you're unsure about any aspect of your sump pump maintenance or need professional assistance, contact us at Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning. Our team is ready to help you protect your home with reliable, professional sump pump service when you need it most.

A continuously running toilet can waste 200+ gallons of water daily, increase utility bills, and cause damage over time. It accelerates deterioration of internal components like the flapper and fill valve, can cause mineral deposit buildup in the overflow tube, damage flush valve seal, and potentially lead to tank cracks due to constant water movement and temperature fluctuations.

The Hidden Costs of Ignoring a Running Toilet

That persistent sound of water running in your toilet might seem like a minor annoyance, but the consequences of ignoring it extend far beyond the noise. At Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning, we've seen countless Denver homes affected by what started as a simple running toilet. The longer you wait to address this common plumbing issue, the more extensive and expensive the problems become.

Skyrocketing Water Bills

The most immediate impact of a running toilet is on your monthly water bill. A toilet that runs continuously can waste approximately 200 gallons of water per day – that's 6,000 gallons per month! For perspective, this amount could fill a swimming pool over the course of a season.

In Denver and surrounding areas, where water conservation is increasingly important, this wastage translates directly to higher utility costs. Many homeowners are shocked to discover their water bill has doubled or even tripled due to a toilet issue they dismissed as insignificant.

Progressive Internal Damage

The constant flow of water through your toilet's mechanisms causes accelerated wear and tear on critical components:

• Flapper Deterioration: The rubber flapper that seals the flush valve will erode faster with continuous water exposure, creating a vicious cycle where the toilet runs more as the flapper degrades further.
• Fill Valve Failure: Constant operation stresses the fill valve mechanism, often leading to complete failure that requires replacement rather than simple adjustment.
• Overflow Tube Problems: Mineral deposits from constant water flow can build up in the overflow tube, particularly in areas with hard water like many Colorado neighborhoods.
• Flush Valve Damage: The seal between the tank and bowl can become compromised, potentially leading to leaks outside the toilet itself.

Structural Issues and Water Damage

What begins inside your toilet tank doesn't always stay there. As a running toilet progresses from minor leak to major problem:

1. Tank Cracks: Continuous movement of water and temperature fluctuations can eventually lead to hairline cracks in the porcelain tank.
2. Floor Damage: Undetected leaks from a running toilet can seep into flooring, causing warping, staining, and eventually structural damage to subflooring.
3. Mold and Mildew: The constant moisture creates ideal conditions for mold growth, particularly in the bathroom's already humid environment, potentially leading to health concerns.

Environmental Impact

Beyond your home and wallet, ignoring a running toilet has broader implications. Water conservation is particularly crucial in Colorado's semi-arid climate. A single running toilet wastes thousands of gallons of treated water annually – a resource that becomes increasingly precious during drought conditions that frequently affect our region.

How to Identify a Running Toilet

Not all running toilets make obvious noise. Here are signs to watch for:

• Phantom flushes: The toilet seems to flush on its own at random intervals
• Constant subtle hissing sounds coming from the tank
• Rippling water in the bowl when the toilet hasn't been used
• Jiggling the handle is required to stop the water flow

DIY Diagnosis Test

A simple test can confirm if your toilet is running: Add a few drops of food coloring to the tank (not the bowl). Without flushing, wait 15-20 minutes. If colored water appears in the bowl, you have a leak that needs attention.

Solutions: From Simple Fixes to Professional Repairs

Some running toilet issues can be addressed with basic DIY solutions:

1. Adjusting the float: If the water level is too high, adjusting the float arm or cup can prevent overflow into the tube.
2. Replacing the flapper: An inexpensive and relatively simple fix that often solves the problem.
3. Cleaning mineral deposits: Removing buildup from components can sometimes restore proper function.

However, if these solutions don't resolve the issue, or if you're uncomfortable making repairs yourself, it's time to call a professional. At Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning, our experienced technicians can quickly diagnose and fix running toilet problems before they escalate into costly disasters.

When to Call a Professional Plumber

Consider professional help when:

• Your DIY repairs don't solve the problem
• You notice any signs of water leaking outside the toilet
• The running has been ongoing for more than a few days
• Your water bill has already increased significantly
• You hear unusual sounds like banging or whistling from the toilet

Take Action Today

Don't let that running toilet drain your wallet and damage your home. What seems like a minor inconvenience today can become a major expense tomorrow. Our Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning technicians serve the entire Denver metro area with prompt, professional service.

Contact us today for a thorough inspection of your running toilet and comprehensive plumbing solutions. Your water bill – and your home – will thank you for addressing this common problem before it escalates into a serious issue.

Water heater explosions are rare but serious events typically caused by excessive pressure buildup. Warning signs include unusual noises like popping or banging, water leaks (especially from the temperature and pressure relief valve), discolored water, rotten egg smells, or visible corrosion on the tank. If your water heater shows these symptoms, particularly a leaking T&P valve or excessive heat, immediately turn off the power or gas supply and contact a licensed plumber.

Understanding Water Heater Safety Concerns

While water heater explosions make for dramatic scenes in movies, the reality is that modern water heaters have multiple safety features specifically designed to prevent catastrophic failures. However, these safety features can fail, especially in older or poorly maintained units. Understanding what causes water heaters to fail and recognizing the warning signs can help you avoid dangerous situations and costly property damage.

Water heaters operate by maintaining water at high temperatures under pressure. When safety mechanisms fail, that pressure can build to dangerous levels. Most water heater failures aren't explosive but rather result in leaks or flooding. However, true explosions, though rare, can occur and are extremely dangerous.

How Water Heater Explosions Happen

Water heater explosions typically occur through a process called "BLEVE" (Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion). This happens when:

1. The temperature and pressure relief (T&P) valve fails to release excess pressure
2. The thermostat malfunctions, causing the water to overheat
3. Excessive pressure builds inside the tank
4. The tank ruptures, instantly releasing superheated water that flashes to steam, creating an explosive force

Modern water heaters have redundant safety features, but age, sediment buildup, and improper installation can compromise these safeguards.

Warning Signs Your Water Heater May Be Dangerous

Unusual Noises

Rumbling, popping, or banging sounds from your water heater typically indicate sediment buildup at the bottom of the tank. As water becomes trapped under this layer and heats, it creates steam bubbles that pop, causing the noise. While not immediately dangerous, this sediment can:

• Cause the tank to overheat
• Create hot spots that weaken the tank's structural integrity
• Reduce efficiency and increase energy costs
• Eventually lead to tank failure

Leaking Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve

The T&P valve is your water heater's primary safety device. It's designed to release water when pressure or temperature exceeds safe levels. If you notice:

• Water dripping or flowing from this valve
• The valve won't reset after testing
• The valve appears corroded or damaged

This is a serious warning sign that requires immediate attention. A malfunctioning T&P valve means your water heater has lost its main safety mechanism.

Rusty or Discolored Water

If your hot water appears rusty, contains sediment, or has an unusual smell, your water heater tank may be corroding from the inside. This corrosion weakens the tank walls and can eventually lead to failure. While rusty water alone isn't an explosion risk, it indicates degradation of the tank's integrity.

Rotten Egg Smell

A sulfur or rotten egg smell near your water heater could indicate a gas leak in gas-powered units. This isn't directly related to explosion risk from water pressure, but natural gas leaks present an immediate fire and explosion hazard. If you smell gas:

1. Don't turn any electrical switches on or off
2. Open windows if possible
3. Leave the home immediately
4. Call your gas company from a safe location

Visible Corrosion or Bulging

External rust, especially around connections, valve fittings, or the bottom of the tank, suggests potential weakness. Any visible bulging of the tank is an extreme danger sign indicating the tank is already failing under pressure.

Immediate Actions for Dangerous Water Heater Symptoms

If you notice any of these warning signs, particularly a leaking T&P valve or gas smell:

1. For electric water heaters: Turn off the power at the breaker box
2. For gas water heaters: Turn the thermostat to the "pilot" position
3. Shut off the cold water supply to the tank
4. Open a hot water faucet to relieve pressure
5. Call a licensed plumber immediately

Never attempt to remove or cap a leaking T&P valve – this eliminates your water heater's primary safety feature and creates a serious explosion risk.

Preventative Maintenance

Regular maintenance can prevent most water heater emergencies:

• Flush the tank annually to remove sediment buildup
• Test the T&P valve every 6 months by lifting the lever and letting it snap back
• Inspect for leaks, rust, or damage during routine checks
• Replace water heaters older than 10-12 years, even if they seem functional

When to Call Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning

Don't take chances with water heater safety. If your water heater shows any warning signs, our licensed plumbers at Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning can inspect your system, address safety concerns, and recommend repairs or replacement if necessary. We provide 24/7 emergency service for situations that can't wait, ensuring your family's safety and peace of mind.

Contact us today for water heater inspections, maintenance, repairs, or replacements. Your family's safety is our top priority!

Yes, garbage disposal can be used safely even if the dishwasher is broken because they operate on separate systems. However, if the dishwasher is broken due to a clog in the shared drain line, running the disposal might worsen the backup. Check for drain blockages causing standing water in the dishwasher before heavy use of the disposal.

Understanding the Connection Between Your Dishwasher and Garbage Disposal

When your dishwasher stops working, it's natural to wonder if this affects other kitchen appliances, particularly your garbage disposal. While these two appliances do share some plumbing connections, they generally function independently. Most dishwasher problems won't affect your disposal's operation, but there are some important exceptions to be aware of.

The connection between your dishwasher and garbage disposal is primarily through a drain hose. This hose allows the wastewater from your dishwasher to flow into the garbage disposal, which then helps break down any food particles before they enter your home's main drainage system. This shared drainage pathway is where potential complications can arise.

How Dishwashers and Disposals Work Together

Your garbage disposal and dishwasher are designed to work as a team in your kitchen plumbing system. Here's how they typically interact:

• The dishwasher pumps out dirty water through a drain hose
• This hose connects to the side of the garbage disposal unit
• The disposal acts as a pre-treatment system for dishwasher waste
• Both appliances ultimately feed into the same drain pipe

When functioning properly, this system efficiently handles both food waste and dishwater. However, problems with one appliance can sometimes affect the other.

When It's Safe to Use Your Disposal with a Broken Dishwasher

In most cases, you can continue using your garbage disposal even when your dishwasher isn't working. Here are situations where it's generally safe:

Electrical Dishwasher Problems

If your dishwasher has stopped working due to electrical issues, control panel problems, or a malfunctioning pump, your garbage disposal should function normally. These types of dishwasher failures don't affect the shared drainage system.

Dishwasher Door or Rack Problems

Mechanical issues with your dishwasher's door, racks, or spray arms have no impact on your garbage disposal's operation. Feel free to use your disposal normally in these situations.

Water Supply Problems

If your dishwasher isn't receiving water due to a supply line issue or inlet valve failure, this won't affect your garbage disposal. The disposal doesn't depend on the dishwasher's water supply to function properly.

When to Be Cautious About Using Your Disposal

There are certain dishwasher problems that should make you think twice before using your garbage disposal:

Drainage Issues and Clogs

If your dishwasher is broken because it's not draining properly, this could indicate a clog in the shared drain line. Running your garbage disposal might worsen the situation by adding more material to an already blocked pipe. Look for these warning signs:

• Standing water at the bottom of your dishwasher
• Water backing up into the sink when running the dishwasher
• Slow draining in both the sink and dishwasher
• Unusual gurgling sounds when either appliance drains

If you notice any of these symptoms, it's best to address the drainage issue before using your disposal extensively.

Shared Drain Line Blockages

Sometimes the connection point between your dishwasher hose and garbage disposal can become clogged with food debris or grease. In this case, using your disposal won't help and might actually push more debris into the problematic area. Consider having a professional plumber check this connection if you suspect a blockage.

Preventative Maintenance Tips

To keep both appliances running smoothly:

Regular Cleaning Practices

• Run your disposal with cold water before and after use
• Clean your disposal monthly with ice cubes and citrus peels
• Check the dishwasher drain hose connection periodically
• Clear the dishwasher filter regularly according to manufacturer instructions

Smart Usage Habits

• Always scrape large food particles into the trash before rinsing dishes
• Avoid putting fibrous or starchy foods down the disposal
• Run cold water when operating your disposal
• Limit the amount of grease that goes down either drain

When to Call a Professional

Consider contacting Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning if:

• Your sink backs up when draining the dishwasher
• You notice persistent odors from either appliance
• Water leaks appear under the sink
• Your garbage disposal makes unusual noises
• Both appliances are draining slowly despite your best efforts

Our experienced technicians can quickly diagnose connection problems between your dishwasher and disposal, saving you from potential water damage and more extensive repairs.

Taking Care of Your Kitchen Plumbing

Maintaining the health of your kitchen plumbing system helps ensure all your appliances work efficiently. While it's usually safe to use your garbage disposal with a non-functioning dishwasher, paying attention to warning signs of drainage issues can prevent bigger problems.

Need help with your dishwasher, garbage disposal, or any other plumbing issue? Contact Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning today for prompt, professional service throughout the area. Our experienced technicians are just a phone call away, ready to resolve your plumbing problems and restore peace of mind to your kitchen routine.

Gurgling sounds indicate a venting problem caused by blocked or improperly installed vent pipes, commonly due to debris, bird nests, or ice blocking roof vents. This negative pressure pulls air through the shower drain when flushing. It can cause slow drains, sewer gas entering the home, and drain trap failures if unaddressed.

Understanding Bathroom Plumbing Connections

When your shower drain gurgles during a toilet flush, it's not just an annoying sound—it's your plumbing system sending you an important warning signal. Most homeowners don't realize that their bathroom fixtures are interconnected through a complex network of pipes that require proper air pressure balance to function correctly. The toilet, shower, sink, and tub typically share the same drain line and venting system, which is why problems with one fixture can manifest symptoms in another.

In properly functioning plumbing systems, vent pipes (usually extending through your roof) allow air to enter the system, maintaining proper pressure balance when water flows through the drains. When these vents become compromised, the vacuum created by flushing water pulls air through the path of least resistance—often your shower drain—creating that distinctive gurgling sound.

Common Causes of Shower Drain Gurgling

Several issues can lead to this plumbing problem:

1. Blocked Vent Pipes: The most common cause is a partial or complete blockage in your plumbing vent stack. Leaves, animal nests, ice buildup, or other debris can obstruct these crucial airways.
2. Partial Drain Clogs: Accumulated hair, soap scum, and mineral deposits in your shower drain or main sewer line can restrict water flow, causing air to bubble up through water in the P-trap.
3. Improper Vent Installation: In some homes, especially those with DIY renovations, vent pipes may be incorrectly sized or positioned, creating inherent pressure problems.
4. Damaged Sewer Line: Cracks, collapses, or tree root intrusions in your main sewer line can disrupt normal water and air flow throughout the system.
5. P-Trap Issues: A dry, damaged, or improperly installed P-trap (the curved pipe section under your drain) can allow sewer gases to enter your home and create gurgling.

Why You Shouldn't Ignore This Problem

That innocent-sounding gurgle might seem like a minor annoyance, but it signals potentially serious plumbing issues that deserve prompt attention:

Health and Safety Concerns

When your plumbing vents aren't working properly, harmful sewer gases containing methane and hydrogen sulfide can enter your living space. These gases not only smell terrible but can also pose genuine health risks with prolonged exposure, causing respiratory issues and, in extreme cases, can even create explosion hazards if allowed to accumulate.

Progressive Plumbing Damage

Negative pressure in your drain system doesn't just cause gurgling—it creates conditions that can damage your plumbing over time. The vacuum effect can gradually empty P-traps, weaken pipe joints, and accelerate wear on components not designed to handle improper pressure.

Decreased Drain Performance

As venting problems persist, you'll likely notice increasingly sluggish drains throughout your home. What starts as occasional gurgling can progress to slow-draining fixtures, frequent clogs, and even sewage backups in severe cases.

DIY Solutions to Try First

Before calling a professional plumber, homeowners in the Greater Cleveland area can attempt these troubleshooting steps:

1. Check and Clean Shower Drain: Remove visible hair and debris from the shower drain. A simple drain snake or even a bent wire hanger can help dislodge shallow clogs.
2. Inspect Roof Vents: If safely accessible, examine your roof vents for obvious obstructions like leaves or bird nests. Never enter your roof during icy conditions.
3. Run Hot Water: Flush the toilet while running hot water in the shower for several minutes. This sometimes helps clear minor blockages in the shared drain line.
4. Use Enzymatic Cleaners: Commercial enzyme-based drain cleaners can help dissolve organic material causing partial clogs. Avoid harsh chemical cleaners that can damage pipes.

When to Call Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning

While some minor issues can be addressed with DIY methods, persistent gurgling typically requires professional intervention. Our Cleveland-based technicians have the specialized equipment and expertise to:

• Perform professional drain cleaning to remove stubborn blockages
• Conduct video pipe inspections to identify hidden problems
• Clear vent stacks using specialized tools and techniques
• Repair damaged pipes or improperly installed venting systems
• Address more serious sewer line problems

Our licensed plumbers bring decades of experience solving Northeast Ohio's most challenging plumbing problems, including the notoriously difficult drain issues common in older Cleveland homes.

Preventive Maintenance Tips

After resolving your current issue, these preventive measures can help avoid future problems:

• Install drain screens in showers and tubs to prevent hair and debris accumulation
• Schedule annual drain cleaning to remove buildup before it causes problems
• Keep roof vents clear of debris and consider vent guards to prevent animal nesting
• Pour a gallon of water down rarely-used drains monthly to maintain P-trap seals

Don't let that gurgling shower drain develop into a major plumbing emergency. Contact Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning today for fast, reliable service throughout Cleveland and surrounding communities. Our expert team is ready to restore proper function to your plumbing system and prevent future problems with professional solutions tailored to your home's specific needs.

Most professional plumbers can snake a standard residential drain in 30 minutes to 2 hours, depending on the clog's severity and location. Simple bathroom sink or tub clogs near the drain opening typically take 30-45 minutes, while main sewer line clogs or complex blockages deep in your plumbing system can take 2-3 hours or more. The time also varies based on accessibility to cleanout points and whether camera inspection is needed to locate the blockage.

Factors That Affect Drain Snaking Time

When you're dealing with a stubborn clog, knowing how long the repair will take helps you plan your day and understand what you're being billed for. At Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning, we've cleared thousands of drains throughout the area, and several key factors determine how quickly we can restore your plumbing to proper working order.

Type and Location of the Clog

The nature of what's blocking your pipes significantly impacts the time required:

• Kitchen sink clogs (45-60 minutes): Often caused by food particles and grease, kitchen drain clogs typically require medium-sized snakes that can navigate through P-traps and reach deeper into the system.
• Bathroom sink and shower drains (30-45 minutes): Hair and soap scum blockages are usually located near the drain opening, making them relatively quick to clear with smaller drain snakes.
• Toilet clogs (30-60 minutes): Depending on what's causing the blockage, toilet clogs can sometimes be addressed quickly, but may require removing the toilet for proper access.
• Main sewer line clogs (1-3+ hours): These are the most time-consuming to clear since they require larger equipment, often need cleanout access, and may be located far from your home.

Complexity of Your Plumbing System

Older homes often have cast iron pipes with multiple bends and transitions to PVC, which can make navigating a snake through the system more challenging. Newer homes generally have more straightforward PVC plumbing that allows for quicker snaking. Homes with complex layouts or multiple stories may also require additional time for the plumber to properly access all the necessary points.

Severity of the Blockage

A simple clog of hair or minor grease buildup can often be cleared in minutes once the snake reaches it. However, tree roots that have infiltrated your sewer line, accumulated mineral deposits from hard water, or years of built-up debris require more time and effort to clear completely.

The Professional Drain Snaking Process

Initial Assessment (10-15 minutes)

When our Bedrock plumbers arrive, we begin with a thorough assessment. This involves:

• Identifying which drains are affected
• Determining if the clog is isolated or affects multiple fixtures
• Checking for accessible cleanout points
• Discussing the history of the problem with you

This crucial step helps us select the appropriate equipment and approach.

Equipment Setup (5-10 minutes)

Professional plumbers take care to protect your home before beginning work:

• Placing protective coverings on floors and surfaces
• Setting up containment areas to prevent water damage
• Positioning the drain snake machine for optimal access
• Preparing additional tools that might be needed

The Actual Snaking Process (15 minutes to 1+ hours)

This is where the real work happens:

1. Inserting the appropriate-sized snake into the drain
2. Carefully navigating through the plumbing system
3. Working through the blockage methodically
4. Sometimes making multiple passes to ensure the line is completely clear

Testing and Cleanup (10-15 minutes)

A professional job isn't complete until:

• The drain is tested by running water to ensure proper flow
• Any removed debris is properly disposed of
• All equipment is removed and the area is cleaned
• You receive recommendations to prevent future clogs

When Additional Time May Be Required

In some situations, a standard drain snaking might take longer:

• Camera Inspections: For recurring clogs or when the blockage source isn't clear, we may need to use a specialized camera to inspect your pipes, adding 30-60 minutes.
• Multiple Blockages: Sometimes what seems like one clog is actually multiple problems throughout your system.
• Accessibility Issues: Limited access points or cleanouts can significantly extend the time needed.
• Pipe Damage: If the snake reveals damaged pipes, the simple snaking job may need to become a more extensive repair.

Preventative Maintenance Saves Time and Money

Regular drain maintenance can prevent severe clogs that require lengthy snaking procedures. At Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning, we recommend quarterly or bi-annual drain cleaning for homes with frequent clog issues or large households.

Need Your Drain Cleared? Contact Bedrock Plumbing Today

If you're experiencing slow drains or complete blockages, don't wait until it becomes an emergency. Our experienced technicians at Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning can quickly assess your situation, provide upfront pricing, and resolve your drainage issues efficiently. We service all local areas and pride ourselves on transparent timing expectations and professional results. Call us today or schedule your drain snaking service online—we're ready to restore your plumbing system to perfect working order.

That rotten egg smell from your shower drain is typically caused by hydrogen sulfide gas from bacteria feeding on hair, soap scum, and organic debris trapped in your P-trap or drainpipe. A dried-out P-trap (the curved pipe section that normally holds water to block sewer gases) can also allow sewer odors to enter your bathroom, especially in guest bathrooms or showers used infrequently. Biofilm buildup on pipe walls, clogged vent pipes, or actual sewer line issues can also produce this distinctive sulfur smell.

The Science Behind That Rotten Egg Smell

When you detect that unmistakable sulfur smell wafting from your shower drain, you're actually smelling hydrogen sulfide gas. This gas forms when bacteria in your plumbing system break down organic matter in an oxygen-deprived environment. In shower drains, this organic matter typically includes:

• Hair and skin cells that wash down the drain
• Soap residue and shampoo buildup
• Food particles (if your shower and kitchen share plumbing lines)
• Biofilm, a slimy layer of bacteria that adheres to pipe walls

These bacteria thrive in warm, moist environments—making your shower drain the perfect breeding ground. As they digest organic matter, they release hydrogen sulfide as a byproduct, creating that unmistakable rotten egg odor that can quickly fill your bathroom.

Common Causes of Shower Drain Odors

Dry P-Trap

The P-trap is that curved section of pipe beneath your shower drain. It's designed to hold water, creating a seal that prevents sewer gases from rising into your bathroom. When a shower goes unused for extended periods, this water can evaporate, breaking the seal and allowing odors to escape.

This is particularly common in:

• Guest bathrooms
• Seasonal homes
• Rarely-used shower stalls

Biofilm Buildup

Over time, bacteria, soap scum, and organic matter create a slimy biofilm layer on the inside of your pipes. This biofilm doesn't just generate odors—it can also narrow your pipes, eventually leading to clogs and drainage issues.

Clogged Drain or P-Trap

Hair, soap, and debris can accumulate in your drain or P-trap, creating a breeding ground for odor-causing bacteria. These partial clogs may still allow water to pass but provide ample surface area for bacteria to multiply.

Blocked Vent Pipe

Your plumbing system includes vent pipes that release sewer gases outside your home instead of through your drains. When these vents become clogged (often by leaves, animal nests, or other debris), gases have nowhere to go except back through your drains.

Sewer Line Problems

In more serious cases, the smell might indicate actual sewer line issues, such as:

• Cracked or damaged pipes
• Tree root intrusion
• Collapsed sewer lines
• Backups in the municipal sewer system

DIY Solutions for Smelly Shower Drains

1. Flush the P-Trap

For rarely used showers, run water for a few minutes to refill the P-trap. Make it a habit to run water in these fixtures weekly to maintain the water seal.

2. Natural Cleaning Solution

For mild odors, try this natural solution:

1. Pour ½ cup baking soda down the drain
2. Follow with 1 cup of white vinegar
3. Let it fizz for 15-20 minutes
4. Flush with hot (not boiling) water

This combination helps break down biofilm and neutralize odors without harsh chemicals that can damage your pipes.

3. Enzymatic Cleaners

Enzymatic drain cleaners use beneficial bacteria to consume organic matter in your pipes. Unlike chemical cleaners, they're safe for regular use and won't damage your plumbing system.

4. Clean the Drain Cover

Remove the drain cover and clean away any visible hair and soap scum. A toothbrush works well for reaching tight spaces around the drain opening.

When to Call Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning

While DIY methods can resolve many minor odor issues, persistent smells may indicate more serious problems requiring professional attention. Contact our team if:

• The smell persists after trying DIY methods
• You notice slow drainage accompanying the odor
• The smell is particularly intense or spreads throughout your home
• You haven't used the shower in months
• You've recently experienced plumbing backups

Our professional plumbers have specialized equipment to identify and resolve even the most stubborn drain odors, including:

• Video camera inspection to visualize inside your pipes
• High-pressure water jetting to remove stubborn biofilm
• Professional-grade enzymatic treatments
• P-trap replacement when necessary
• Vent pipe clearing and repair

Preventing Future Odors

Once your drain is odor-free, maintain it with these preventative measures:

• Install drain covers to catch hair and debris
• Run water in unused showers weekly
• Flush drains with hot water weekly to wash away buildup
• Use enzymatic drain cleaners monthly as preventative maintenance
• Clean shower walls and floors regularly to minimize soap scum

Don't let that unpleasant rotten egg smell linger in your bathroom. Whether you're dealing with a simple dry P-trap or a more complex plumbing issue, Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning is here to help. Our experienced technicians serve the greater Portland area with prompt, professional service to eliminate drain odors and prevent their return.

Contact us today at (503) 555-7890 or visit bedrockplumbers.com to schedule a service appointment. Breathe easier knowing your bathroom drains are clean, clear, and odor-free!

No, you don't need to turn off your home's main water supply to replace a toilet flapper—simply turn off the water shut-off valve located on the wall or floor behind your toilet, usually near the floor on the left side. After closing this valve, flush the toilet once to drain the tank, then disconnect the flapper chain and remove the old flapper from the overflow tube pegs. This isolated shut-off approach means the rest of your home's plumbing continues working normally during this simple 10-15 minute repair.

Understanding Toilet Water Controls

Replacing a toilet flapper is one of the most common DIY plumbing repairs homeowners can tackle. The flapper—that rubber seal at the bottom of your toilet tank—controls water flow from the tank to the bowl during flushing. When it deteriorates, you'll notice problems like constant running, incomplete flushes, or the need to hold down the handle to complete a flush.

Fortunately, you don't need specialized tools or plumbing expertise to replace a flapper. More importantly, you don't need to disrupt water service to your entire home. The toilet's dedicated shut-off valve (sometimes called a stop valve) is specifically designed for situations like this, allowing you to isolate just the toilet while keeping water flowing to other fixtures.

Where to Find Your Toilet's Shut-Off Valve

The toilet shut-off valve is typically located on the wall behind your toilet, approximately 6-8 inches from the floor on the left side (when facing the toilet). In some homes, especially older ones, the valve might be coming directly from the floor instead. This valve connects to the toilet tank via a flexible supply line.

The shut-off valve usually has a football-shaped or round handle that you turn clockwise to stop water flow. Some newer models might have a lever-style handle instead. If you've never used this valve before, it might be stiff, so apply firm but gentle pressure to avoid damaging it.

Step-by-Step Flapper Replacement Process

Preparation Steps

1. Gather materials first: Purchase a replacement flapper that matches your toilet model (universal flappers work in many cases, but bringing your old one to the store can ensure a proper match).
2. Turn off the water: Rotate the shut-off valve clockwise until it stops. This closes the water supply to the toilet tank only.
3. Flush the toilet: This drains most of the water from the tank. You may need to hold down the handle to drain as much water as possible.
4. Remove remaining water: Use a small cup or sponge to remove any remaining water in the tank bottom for easier working conditions.

Removing the Old Flapper

1. Disconnect the chain: Unhook the chain from the flush lever arm inside the tank.
2. Remove the flapper: The flapper typically connects to the overflow tube with tabs that fit over pegs or a ring that slides over the tube. Carefully detach these connections and remove the old flapper.
3. Inspect for damage: While the flapper is removed, check the flush valve seat (where the flapper sits) for mineral deposits or damage that might prevent a good seal.

Installing the New Flapper

1. Position the new flapper: Attach the new flapper to the overflow tube using the same method as the original (tabs over pegs or ring around tube).
2. Connect the chain: Reattach the chain to the flush lever, leaving about 1/2 inch of slack when the flapper is closed. Too much slack will cause incomplete sealing; too little won't allow the flapper to close properly.
3. Turn the water back on: Rotate the shut-off valve counterclockwise until fully open.
4. Test the flush: Once the tank refills, test flush several times to ensure proper operation and check for leaks around the flapper.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

If your toilet continues running after replacing the flapper, check these common problems:

• Chain adjustment: The chain may be too tight or too loose.
• Flapper alignment: Ensure the flapper is centered correctly over the flush valve opening.
• Flush valve seat issues: Mineral deposits might prevent proper sealing; clean gently with a non-abrasive cleaner.
• Proper flapper type: Some toilets require specific flapper designs; consult your toilet's manufacturer if uncertain.

When to Call a Professional

While flapper replacement is typically straightforward, certain situations warrant professional assistance:

• If your shut-off valve is corroded, leaking, or won't turn
• If you notice cracks in the overflow tube or flush valve
• If replacing the flapper doesn't resolve running toilet issues
• If you're uncomfortable working with any aspect of the toilet mechanism

Maintenance Tips to Extend Flapper Life

• Avoid using bleach tablets in the tank, as they deteriorate rubber components
• Clean the flapper and valve seat annually to prevent mineral buildup
• Replace flappers every 3-5 years as preventative maintenance
• Address running toilets promptly to prevent flapper wear

For persistent toilet problems or if you'd prefer professional service, Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning is just a call away. Our experienced technicians can quickly diagnose and resolve all toilet issues, ensuring efficient, water-saving operation for your home's plumbing system. Contact us today for reliable plumbing service throughout the greater Denver area!

Yes, tree roots can grow back into your sewer line after hydro jetting, typically within 1-3 years depending on tree proximity and pipe condition. Hydro jetting removes roots completely from inside the pipe but doesn't eliminate the source—tree roots outside will continue seeking moisture and nutrients from your sewer line. To prevent regrowth, you'll need regular preventive maintenance, root barrier installation, or in severe cases, pipe replacement or relining to eliminate entry points where roots penetrate through cracks and joints.

Why Tree Roots Return After Hydro Jetting

Tree roots are naturally drawn to sewer lines because they provide everything roots need to thrive: moisture, nutrients, and oxygen. While hydro jetting is an effective method to clear your pipes completely, it's important to understand that this is a treatment, not a permanent cure. The high-pressure water successfully removes all root intrusions inside your pipes, but the trees themselves remain intact outside your sewer system, continuing to grow and seek out water sources.

When your sewer line has even tiny cracks, loose joints, or deteriorating seals, it creates the perfect entry point for those persistent roots. Trees can sense the moisture vapor escaping from these small defects and will naturally grow toward them. Fast-growing trees like willows, poplars, and maples are particularly aggressive in seeking out water sources and can cause recurring problems if located within 30 feet of your sewer line.

How Quickly Roots Return After Hydro Jetting

The timeframe for root regrowth depends on several factors:

• Tree species and age: Fast-growing trees regrow roots more quickly
• Distance from sewer lines: Closer trees can find their way back faster
• Pipe material and condition: Older clay pipes or pipes with numerous joints are more vulnerable
• Soil conditions: Certain soil types allow for faster root growth
• Season and climate: Growth is typically more aggressive during spring and summer months

In ideal conditions for the tree (but unfortunate for your plumbing), roots can begin to reenter your sewer line within 6-12 months after hydro jetting. However, significant blockages typically take 1-3 years to redevelop to the point where they cause noticeable problems.

Preventive Measures to Slow or Stop Root Regrowth

Regular Maintenance Schedule

The most practical approach for most homeowners is to establish a regular maintenance schedule. Here in the Greater Seattle area, we recommend:

• Annual hydro jetting for properties with known root problems and older pipes
• Sewer camera inspections every 18-24 months to monitor potential root intrusion
• Seasonal application of copper sulfate treatments (where permitted by local regulations)

Root Barriers and Chemical Treatments

Physical and chemical barriers can significantly extend the time between root intrusions:

• Mechanical root barriers: These physical barriers can be installed between trees and sewer lines to redirect root growth away from your pipes.
• Chemical root inhibitors: Applied by professionals, these can discourage root growth near your sewer line without harming the tree.
• Copper sulfate treatments: These can be flushed into your system periodically to inhibit root growth inside the pipes (note: check local regulations as these are not permitted in all municipalities).

Permanent Solutions for Recurring Root Problems

If you're dealing with persistent root intrusion despite regular maintenance, it may be time to consider more permanent solutions:

• Pipe relining: This creates a seamless liner inside your existing pipe, eliminating joints and cracks where roots can enter.
• Pipe bursting and replacement: For severely damaged pipes, complete replacement with root-resistant materials like PVC may be the most cost-effective long-term solution.
• Tree removal or replacement: In extreme cases, removing problematic trees or replacing them with species that have less aggressive root systems might be necessary.

Signs That Roots Are Returning to Your Sewer Line

Stay alert for these warning signs that roots may be making their way back into your system:

• Slow drains throughout multiple fixtures in your home
• Gurgling sounds from toilets or drains
• Sewage backups or overflowing toilets
• Lush, green patches in your yard above sewer lines
• Unusual odors coming from drains

If you notice any of these symptoms, don't wait for a complete blockage. Early intervention can prevent costly emergency service calls and property damage.

Trust Bedrock Plumbing for Your Root Removal Needs

At Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning, we specialize in both reactive and preventive solutions for tree root intrusion. Our experienced technicians use state-of-the-art hydro jetting equipment and sewer camera technology to thoroughly clear your lines and assess their condition for potential vulnerabilities.

We can help you develop a customized maintenance plan based on your specific property conditions, including the types of trees present, pipe materials, and previous history of root problems. This proactive approach can save you thousands in emergency repairs and property damage.

Don't wait until slow drains become complete blockages. Contact Bedrock Plumbing today for a professional consultation on managing tree roots in your sewer system. Our team serves the entire Greater Seattle area with prompt, reliable service to keep your plumbing flowing smoothly year-round.

The first step to address a toilet that keeps running is to remove the tank lid and examine the flapper valve—this rubber seal often becomes warped or develops mineral buildup, preventing it from properly sealing the flush valve opening. Next, check if the float arm or fill valve might be stuck in the 'on' position, which causes water to continuously flow into the tank and then down the overflow tube. If jiggling the handle temporarily stops the running but it starts again later, the flapper chain may be tangled or improperly adjusted, requiring simple repositioning or potentially a complete flapper replacement.

Understanding Why Toilets Run Continuously

A running toilet is more than just an annoying sound—it's a water waster that can significantly increase your utility bill. In fact, a continuously running toilet can waste up to 200 gallons of water per day. Understanding the mechanics behind this common household issue can help you address it efficiently before calling in professional help.

Inside your toilet tank is a system of components working together to create the perfect flush. When one of these parts malfunctions, it disrupts the entire system. The good news is that many toilet running issues can be diagnosed and fixed by homeowners with basic DIY skills and minimal tools.

Common Causes of Running Toilets

Faulty Flapper Valve

The flapper valve is the rubber seal that lifts when you flush, allowing water to flow from the tank into the bowl. When the flush cycle completes, this flapper should firmly seat itself over the flush valve opening, creating a watertight seal. Over time, mineral deposits, debris, or simple deterioration can prevent the flapper from seating properly.

How to fix it: Examine the flapper for warping, cracks, or mineral buildup. Clean the flapper and the valve seat with a cloth to remove any debris. If the flapper appears damaged, replacing it is inexpensive (typically under $10) and straightforward—simply disconnect the old one and attach the new flapper to the same mounting points.

Incorrect Water Level

If your toilet's water level is set too high, water will continuously flow into the overflow tube, which is designed to prevent flooding if the tank overfills. This creates a constant running sound as water cycles through the system unnecessarily.

How to fix it: Adjust the float arm or fill valve to lower the water level. The water should stop filling approximately one inch below the top of the overflow tube. Most modern toilets have adjustment screws or clips on the fill valve that allow you to easily modify the water level.

Problematic Fill Valve

The fill valve controls water flow into the tank after flushing. When it malfunctions, it may not shut off completely, causing a continuous trickle of water.

How to fix it: Check if the fill valve is closing properly when the tank reaches the correct water level. If it continues running, the valve may need cleaning or replacement. Most hardware stores carry universal fill valve replacement kits with clear installation instructions.

Misadjusted or Tangled Flapper Chain

The chain connecting the flush lever to the flapper must have the right amount of slack. Too tight, and the flapper won't seal; too loose, and it may get caught under the flapper, preventing a proper seal.

How to fix it: Adjust the chain length so there's just a small amount of slack when the flapper is seated. Remove any kinks or tangles, and ensure the chain moves freely when the handle is operated.

When to Call a Professional Plumber

While many running toilet issues can be fixed by homeowners, some situations require professional attention:

• If you've replaced components but the toilet continues to run
• When there are signs of water leakage around the base of the toilet
• If you notice unusual water pressure issues throughout your home
• When the toilet tank refills very slowly or extremely quickly
• If you're uncomfortable working with plumbing components

Preventing Future Running Toilet Issues

Regular maintenance can prevent many common toilet problems:

• Periodically check the tank components for signs of wear
• Replace the flapper valve every 3-5 years as preventative maintenance
• Clean mineral deposits from components using vinegar and water solution
• Avoid using harsh chemical cleaners in the tank, as they can damage rubber components
• Consider installing a water-efficient toilet if your current model is older than 15-20 years

Get Professional Help for Persistent Issues

If your DIY efforts haven't resolved your running toilet, it might be time to call the experts at Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning. Our experienced plumbers can quickly diagnose and repair even the most stubborn toilet problems, saving you time, frustration, and water waste. We serve the entire local area with prompt, reliable service and transparent pricing.

Don't let a running toilet waste your water and increase your utility bills. Contact Bedrock Plumbing & Drain Cleaning today at [phone number] to schedule a service appointment, or visit our website at bedrockplumbers.com to learn more about our comprehensive plumbing services.